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Every year, the world community looks forward to a new ranking of the leading seaports. The efficiency of a port can be measured by several indicators: the total weight of the cargo, the number of containers per TEU and the number of ship calls, classified by type of goods transported. The TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) is the standard unit of measure for tracking container traffic and determining the carrying capacity of container ships. Based on the 2022 TEU data, we have compiled a list of the top 20 seaports in the world. In this article, you will find information about each of them, as well as find out which ports are the key nodes of the global logistics network.
20. Port of Hamburg - DEHAM
The Port of Hamburg (German: Hamburger Hafen) is located on the River Elbe in Hamburg, Germany, 110 kilometers from its mouth into the North Sea. Known as "Germany's Gate to the World" (Tor zur Welt), it is Germany's largest port by volume. In terms of TEU, Hamburg is the third busiest port in Europe (after Rotterdam and Antwerp) and the 20th in the world.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the Port of Hamburg handled 8.261 million TEU, down 5.2% from 8.715 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The Port of Hamburg has active trade relations with China, Russia, the USA and Scandinavian countries. These directions are key for the export and import of goods.
Infrastructure and logistics
The Port of Hamburg covers an area of 73.99 square kilometers, of which 43.31 km2 is land. The forked Elbe creates an ideal place for a port complex with warehouses and transshipment points.
Economic contribution
The Port of Hamburg played a key role in the development of Hamburg as a leading trading city with a wealthy and proud bourgeoisie. During the Hanseatic League, Hamburg was considered second only to the port and city of Lübeck.
Safety and ecology
Deepening the Elbe River for large vessels is a matter of debate for environmental reasons.
Future plans and projects
In 2022, the German government allowed Chinese state-owned COSCO Shipping to acquire a stake in the port.
Interesting facts and figures
The port of Hamburg was founded on May 7, 1189 by Frederick I.
Official website: https://www.hafen-hamburg.de/
19. Port of Laem Chabang - THLCH
Laem Chabang Port is the main port of Thailand and is located in Si Racha, Chonburi, Thailand. It has been designed to handle ships that are too large for the port of Bangkok. Laem Chabang Port started operating in 1991 and has since become the largest port in Thailand.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2021, the port of Laem Chabang handled 8.335 million TEU. According to the data you provided, this figure was 8.741 million TEU in 2022, which means an increase of approximately 4.9% compared to the previous year.
Types of cargo
Various types of cargo are transported through the port, including containers, bulk cargo, oil and oil products.
Infrastructure and logistics
Laem Chabang Port covers an area of 2,572 hectares and includes many berths, warehouses and other cargo handling facilities.
Economic contribution
The port plays a key role in Thailand's economy, transporting a large amount of cargo and creating jobs for the local population.
Interesting facts and figures
Laem Chabang Port is the largest port in Thailand and one of the largest ports in Southeast Asia.
Official site: https://lcp.port.co.th/
18. Port of Kaohsiung - TWKHH
The Port of Kaohsiung (Chinese: 高雄港) is the largest port in Taiwan, handling approximately 10.26 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) of cargo in 2015. The port is located in the south of Taiwan, near Kaohsiung City, and is surrounded by Gushan, Yangchen, Lin, Qianzhen, Xiaogang and Qijin. It is operated by Taiwan International Ports Corporation, Taiwan's state-owned port management company.
Volumes of cargo transportation
As of 2022, Kaohsiung Port handled 9.491 million TEU, down 3.8% from 9.864 million TEU in 2021.
Economic contribution
The Port of Kaohsiung plays a key role in Taiwan's economy, providing a significant amount of exports and imports for the country.
Future plans and projects
In 2017, Taiwan International Ports Corporation completed a costly expansion of Kaohsiung Port and added new facilities to improve container handling and passenger traffic.
Interesting facts and figures
The port of Kaohsiung has been developed over several hundred years, starting from a natural lagoon. During the time of the Dutch East India Company in the 1620s, the colonists began to develop the lagoon.
Official site: https://kh.twport.com.tw/en/
17. Port of New York and New Jersey - USNYC
The Port of New York and New Jersey, covering the region within a radius of approximately 40 km from the Statue of Liberty National Monument, is the largest port on the East Coast of the United States. It consists of several terminals located in the five boroughs of New York and New Jersey.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the port handled 9.493 million TEU, up 5.65% from 8.985 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port has active trade relations with China, Europe, South America and Africa, providing the transit of a large number of goods.
Types of cargo
Oil products, electronics, clothing, cars and agricultural products are most often transported through the port.
Infrastructure and logistics
The port includes 10 main cargo terminals equipped to handle containers, liquid and bulk cargo.
Economic contribution
The port generates over 400,000 jobs and generates about $25 billion a year in revenue and taxes.
Safety and ecology
Measures are being taken to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, as well as to reduce noise and other environmental impacts.
Future plans and projects
It is planned to invest in improving the infrastructure of the port, including the modernization of terminals and the deepening of the water area.
Interesting facts and figures
The Port of New York and New Jersey was founded in 1664. It handles about 36% of all containerized cargo on the US East Coast.
It is one of the oldest ports in the United States and has a rich history spanning over two centuries.
Official website: http://www.panynj.gov/port/
16. Port of Tanjung Pelepas - MYTPP
Tanjung Pelepas Port (PTP) is one of the world's largest container ports located at Gelang Patah, Iskandar Puteri, Johor Bahru District, Johor State, Malaysia. It is part of the global APM Terminals network. The port is located on the eastern mouth of the Pulai River, close to the Johor Strait, which separates Malaysia and Singapore.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the Port of Tanjung Pelepas handled 10.512 million TEU, down 6.1% from 11.2 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port of Tanjung Pelepas has active trade relations with various countries, but the main focus is on transit cargo. More than 90% of port cargo transportation is transit. The main trading partners are not listed in the source.
Types of cargo
Specific types of cargo that are most often transported through the port are not indicated in the source.
Infrastructure and logistics
The port offers 14 berths with a total length of 5 km and a 1.2 million square meter container yard. The berths are serviced by 66 Super Post-Panamax cranes.
Economic contribution
The port of Tanjung Pelepas plays an important role in the economy of the region, providing transit for a large number of cargoes and competing with the ports of Singapore.
Future plans and projects
In 2007, a master plan for the port was developed, which provides for more than 95 berths with a total capacity of 150 million TEU.
Interesting facts and figures
Tanjung Pelepas Port was opened on March 13, 2000. In June 2020, 110 containers with toxic dust from an electric arc furnace with a total weight of about 1,864 tons were found in the port.
Official site: http://www.ptp.com.my/
15. Port of Xiamen - CNXMN
Xiamen Port — is an important deep water port located on Xiamen Island, on the adjacent mainland coast and along the mouth of the Jiulongjiang River in southern Fujian, China. It is one of the main ports in the Asia-Pacific region. The port ranks 8th among container ports in China and 17th in the world. It is the 4th port in China capable of handling 6th generation container ships.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the port handled 12.434 million TEU, up 3.2% from 12.045 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
Xiamen Port has active trade relations with many countries. All of the world's top 20 shipping companies have established major routes and operations in Xiamen. A total of 68 sea routes serve more than 50 countries, covering almost all major ports in the world.
Infrastructure and logistics
Xiamen Port is a well developed first class port. Dongdu Harbor is located in Haicang District on the mainland. The coast in the harbor area stretches for 30 kilometers, and the water depth reaches 17 meters. The port offers 74 berths, of which one can serve vessels of 100,000 tons or more.
Economic contribution
Xiamen Port plays a key role in the region's economy and is an important hub for the 21st century maritime Silk Road.
Future plans and projects
Xiamen became the first port on the mainland to start direct shipping to Kaohsiung in Taiwan.
Interesting facts and figures
August 31, 2010, Xiamen Port merged with neighboring Zhangzhou Port, becoming the largest port in southeast China. This was a relatively rare case of combining ports across jurisdictions.
Official website: http://port.xm.gov.cn/
14. Port Klang - MYPKG
Port Klang, originally known as Port Swettenham, is Malaysia's main seaport. Located 38 kilometers southwest of Kuala Lumpur, it serves as the main entrance to the country and has connections to over 120 countries and 500 ports around the world.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, Port Klang handled 13.22 million TEU, down 3.7% from 13.724 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port establishes trade relations with more than 120 countries, including China, the USA, India, Australia and European countries.
Types of cargo
The port specializes in containerized cargo, bulk cargo, liquid cargo and general cargo.
Infrastructure and logistics
Port Klang operates three main ports: Northport, Southpoint and Westport. It has modern warehouse and logistics facilities for handling various types of cargo.
Economic contribution
Port Klang plays a key role in the Malaysian economy, providing trade links and contributing to the country's economic growth.
Future plans and projects
Port Klang continues to modernize its facilities and expand its infrastructure to meet the growing demand for shipping.
Interesting facts and figures
Port Klang was the first colonial area to be free of the threat of malaria, thanks to British physician Sir Ronald Ross' discovery in 1897 that malaria was transmitted by mosquitoes.
Official website: http://www.pka.gov.my/index.php/en. html
13. Port of Antwerp - BEANR
The Port of Antwerp is located in Antwerp, Belgium. It is located in Flanders, mainly in the province of Antwerp, but also partly in East Flanders. This is a seaport in the heart of Europe, accessible to the largest dry cargo ships of the Capesize type. The port of Antwerp lies at the top of the Scheldt tidal estuary. Due to its inland location, the port of Antwerp is more central in Europe than most ports in the North Sea.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the Port of Antwerp handled 13.5 million TEU, up 12.3% from 12.02 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The Port of Antwerp is connected to 800 different destinations.
Types of cargo
The port handles various types of cargo, including forest products, juices, cars, plastic pellets, scrap metal and liquefied gases.
Infrastructure and logistics
The docks of the port of Antwerp are connected to the hinterland by rail, road and river and canal waterways.
Economic contribution
The port of Antwerp has become one of the largest seaports in Europe, ranking second after Rotterdam in terms of the total volume of cargo transported.
Safety and ecology
In October 2019, the port of Antwerp began using a dual fuel engine running on hydrogen and diesel fuel.
Future plans and projects
In October 2010, the port approved a long-term investment plan worth 1.6 billion euros over the next 15 years.
Interesting facts and figures
- The Port of Antwerp was founded by Napoleon Bonaparte, who ordered the construction of the first lock and dock of Antwerp in 1811.
- In 1944, during World War II, Allied forces liberated Antwerp on September 4.
- In July 2020, total transshipment at the Port of Antwerp fell by 4.9% in the first half of the year compared to the same period in 2019.
Official website: http://www.portofantwerp.com/en
12. Port of Jebel Ali - AEJEA
Jebel Ali Port — the largest port in the Middle East and one of the largest port complexes in the world. Located in Dubai, UAE, Jebel Ali Port was opened in 1979 and has since become a key hub for global trade. It is also part of the Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA), one of the largest free economic zones in the world.
Volumes of cargo transportation
Jebel Ali Port handled 13.97 million TEU in 2022, up 1.7% from 13.742 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
Jebel Ali Port has active trade relations with China, India, the USA and European countries. These directions are key for the export and import of goods.
Types of cargo
Oil products, chemical products, machinery and equipment, foodstuffs and many other goods are transported through the port.
Infrastructure and logistics
Jebel Ali Port covers an area of 134 square kilometers and includes 67 shore cranes capable of serving the largest container ships. The port also has a direct rail connection for easy cargo transportation.
Economic contribution
The port plays a key role in the economy of Dubai and the UAE, providing thousands of jobs and significant investment in infrastructure.
Safety and ecology
Jebel Ali Port is taking steps to reduce its carbon footprint, including the use of environmentally friendly technologies and waste management programs.
Future plans and projects
There are plans to further expand the port and increase its capacity to meet the growing needs of global trade.
Interesting facts and figures
Jebel Ali Port is one of the few ports in the world capable of handling the largest Triple-E class container ships.
Official site:https://dpworld.ae/
11. Port of Rotterdam - NLRTM
The Port of Rotterdam is the largest seaport in Europe and the largest seaport in the world outside of East Asia. It is located in and around the city of Rotterdam, in the province of South Holland, the Netherlands. From 1962 to 2004 it was the busiest port in the world in terms of annual cargo traffic. The port of Rotterdam covers an area of 105 square kilometers and stretches for a distance of 40 kilometers.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2021, the volume of containerized cargo transportation amounted to 15.3 million TEU. The 2022 data you provided indicates a volume of 14.455 million TEU. This means a decrease of approximately 5.5% compared to the previous year.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The Port of Rotterdam serves as an important transit point for the transport of bulk and other goods between the European continent and other parts of the world.
Types of cargo
The main types of cargo include petrochemicals and general cargo.
Infrastructure and logistics
The port consists of five distinct port areas and three distribution parks that serve the needs of the deep west, with over 500 million consumers across Europe.
Economic contribution
The Port of Rotterdam plays a key role in the economy of the Netherlands, providing cargo transit and connection to world markets.
Safety and ecology
The Port of Rotterdam aims for zero emissions by 2050. In 2018, the Director General of the Port Authority launched a €5 million incentive program for sustainable shipping.
Future plans and projects
In the past five years, the port's industrial horizon has changed with the addition of a large number of wind turbines. In 2006, permission was obtained to start construction of the second Maasvlakte, with the aim of accepting the first ship by 2013.
Interesting facts and figures
Most of the loading and unloading of containers at the port is done by autonomous robotic cranes and computer-controlled vehicles.
Official website: https://www.portofrotterdam.com/en
10. Port of Hong Kong - HKHKG
The Port of Hong Kong, located on the South China Sea, is a deep water port that dominates trade in containerized products and, to a lesser extent, raw materials and passengers. The Port of Hong Kong serves many container lines that connect it to over 500 ports around the world.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2021, the volume of containerized cargo transportation amounted to 17.798 million TEU. Data for 2022 indicates a volume of 16.685 million TEU. This means a decrease of approximately 6.2% compared to the previous year.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port of Hong Kong has active trade relations with China, the USA, Singapore and many other countries. Hong Kong has traditionally served as an important transit point for goods bound for Europe and North America.
Types of cargo
Electronics, clothing, toys and many other consumer goods are most often transported through the port of Hong Kong.
Infrastructure and logistics
The Port of Hong Kong includes many container terminals, warehouses and berths, making it one of the most efficient and technologically advanced ports in the world.
Economic contribution
The port plays an important role in Hong Kong's economy, providing thousands of jobs and a significant contribution to the region's GDP.
Safety and ecology
The Port of Hong Kong is actively working to reduce emissions and improve environmental safety by introducing new technologies and standards.
Future plans and projects
In view of the growing competition from neighboring ports, Hong Kong is actively investing in the modernization and expansion of its port facilities.
Interesting facts and figures
The Port of Hong Kong was one of the first ports to use automated systems for handling cargo, which greatly accelerated the process of loading and unloading containers.
Official website: https://www.mardep.gov.hk/en/home.html
9. Ports of Los Angeles - USLAX and Long Beach - USLGB
The ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach are located close to each other and together form the largest maritime complex in North America. They play a key role in trade between the US and Asia.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2021, the volume of container cargo transported by the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach amounted to 20.061 million TEU. In 2022, this figure fell to 19.044 million TEU, representing a decrease of approximately 5.1% compared to the previous year.
Main directions of cargo transportation
Ports have trade links with more than 90 countries. The main directions of cargo transportation include countries in Asia, South America, Europe and Oceania.
Types of cargo
Ports handle various types of cargo, including electronics, clothing, toys, oil products and raw materials.
Infrastructure and logistics
Ports are equipped with modern infrastructure: they have container and oil terminals, as well as connections to railways and roads.
Economic contribution
The ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach are important economic engines for the Southern California region, generating thousands of jobs and generating billions of dollars a year.
Safety and ecology
Both ports are actively working to reduce emissions and improve air quality in the port area.
Future plans and projects
Ports are constantly being upgraded and expanded to meet the growing needs of cargo transportation.
Interesting facts and figures
The ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach together form the largest maritime complex in North America and one of the largest in the world.
Official websites: http://www.portoflosangeles.org/ and http://www.polb.com/
8. Port of Tianjin - CNTXG or CNTSN
Tianjin Port is the largest port in North China and the main sea entry to Beijing. Located on the western coast of Bohai Bay and at the mouth of the Haihe River, the port is located 170 km southeast of Beijing and 60 km east of Tianjin. The port covers an area of 121 sq. km and has more than 31.9 km of berthing line and 151 production berths.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the port handled 21.021 million TEU, up 3.7% from 20.269 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port trades with over 600 ports in 180 countries and territories around the world.
Infrastructure and logistics
The port is divided into nine port areas and served by more than 115 regular container lines.
Economic contribution
The port is part of the North China Special Economic Zone and aims to become the main logistics and transportation hub for North China.
Safety and ecology
In 2015, major explosions occurred at the port's container station, raising serious safety concerns.
Future plans and projects
The port is part of the Maritime Silk Road and plans to expand.
Interesting facts and figures
The port is the largest artificial port in mainland China and one of the largest in the world.
Official website: http://www.tianjinportdev.com/html/index.php
7. Port of Busan - KRPUS
Busan Port, located in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, is the largest port in South Korea and one of the largest container ports in the world. It plays a key role in South Korea's international trade, serving as a major transportation hub for exports and imports.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the port handled 22.078 million TEU, down 2.8% from 22.706 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port of Busan has active trade relations with the largest ports of China, Japan and North America, as well as with other countries in the Asia-Pacific region. As a transport hub with advanced logistics facilities in Northeast Asia, the port cooperates with 500 ports from 100 countries.
Types of cargo
Various goods are transported through the port, including electronics, automobiles, steel and other manufactured goods.
Infrastructure and logistics
Busan Port consists of two main areas: North Port and New Port. It is equipped with modern berths, warehouses and other logistics facilities.
Economic contribution
The Port of Busan plays an important role in South Korea's economy, providing thousands of jobs and fueling the region's economic growth.
Interesting facts and figures
Busan Port is the fifth largest container port in the world and plays a key role in South Korea's maritime trade.
Official website: https://www.busanpa.com/eng/Main.do
6. Port of Guangzhou - CNGZG
Guangzhou Port, located in the Pearl River Delta, is the largest port in South China and one of the busiest ports in the world. It serves as an important transportation hub for Guangdong and neighboring regions, providing access to South China, Southeast Asia and other international markets.
Volumes of cargo transportation
Guangzhou Port handled 24.857 million TEU in 2022, up 2.8% from 24.18 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The Port of Guangzhou has active trade relations with the main ports of Southeast Asia, Australia, Europe and North America.
Types of cargo
Various goods are transported through the port, including oil, coal, grain, chemicals and raw materials for production.
Infrastructure and logistics
Guangzhou Port consists of several districts, including Nansha, Huangpu, etc. It is equipped with modern berths, warehouses and other logistics facilities.
Economic contribution
Guangzhou Port plays a key role in the region's economy, providing thousands of jobs and fueling the economic growth of Guangzhou and Guangdong.
Future plans and projects
The port is planning further expansion and modernization of its facilities to meet the growing demand for shipping.
Interesting facts and figures
Guangzhou Port is one of the oldest ports in China, with a history of more than 2200 years.
Official website: http://en.gzport.com/
5. Qingdao Port - CNTAO
Qingdao Port, located on the coast of the Yellow Sea in Shandong Province, is one of the largest and most active ports in China. It serves as an important maritime hub for the northeastern part of the country and plays a key role in international trade.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, Qingdao Port handled 25.67 million TEU, up 8.3% from 23.71 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port of Qingdao has active trade relations with the main ports of South Korea, Japan, North America and Europe.
Types of cargo
Various goods are transported through the port, including oil products, coal, grain, metals and containerized cargo.
Infrastructure and logistics
The Port of Qingdao has state-of-the-art infrastructure, including deep water berths, large storage facilities and automated cargo handling systems.
Interesting facts and figures
The port of Qingdao is one of the few ports in the world that can handle "Ultra Large Container Vessel" class ships. thanks to its deep-water moorings.
Official website: https://www.qingdao-port.com/portal/en
4. Port of Shenzhen - CNSZP
Located in the southern Chinese province of Guangdong, Shenzhen Port occupies one of the leading positions among the most dynamically developing ports in the world. This port connects several deep water areas along the coast of the city and is a critical transportation hub for the Perl River Delta, making a significant contribution to the economy of this region.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, Shenzhen Port handled 30.036 million TEU, up 4.4% from 28.768 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
Shenzhen Port has active trade relations with the main ports of Southeast Asia, North America, Europe and other regions of the world.
Types of cargo
Various goods are transported through the port, including electronics, clothing, machinery and other manufactured goods.
Infrastructure and logistics
The Port of Shenzhen has state-of-the-art infrastructure, including deep water berths, automated cargo handling systems, and an extensive road and rail network for fast cargo delivery.
Economic contribution
The port plays an important role in Shenzhen's economy by supporting local manufacturing and trade.
Future plans and projects
The port is planning further expansion and modernization to meet the growing needs of global trade.
Interesting facts and figures
Shenzhen Port is one of the first ports in China to use automated cargo handling systems, greatly increasing its productivity.
3. Port of Ningbo-Zhoushan - CNNGB
Ningbo-Zhoushan Port, located in Zhejiang province in eastern China, is one of the largest ports in the world in terms of cargo traffic. It combines two major ports: Ningbo and Zhoushan. The port plays a key role in maritime trade between East Asia and the rest of the world.
Volumes of cargo transportation
Ningbo-Zhoushan port handled 33.351 million TEU in 2022, up 7.3% from 31.07 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
The port has active trade relations with the main ports of Southeast Asia, North America, Europe and other regions of the world.
Types of cargo
Oil, coal, grain, steel and many other goods are transported through the port.
Infrastructure and logistics
The port of Ningbo-Zhoushan has extensive infrastructure, including deep water berths, large storage facilities and modern cargo handling systems.
Economic contribution
The port plays an important role in the region's economy by supporting local production and trade.
Future plans and projects
The port is planning further expansion and modernization to meet the growing needs of global trade.
Interesting facts and figures
Ningbo-Zhoushan Port is the largest port in the world in terms of bulk cargo and oil transportation.
Official website: http://www.zjseaport.com/jtwwen/
2. Port of Singapore - SGPSA
The Port of Singapore, located in the south of the Malay Peninsula, is one of the largest and most active ports in the world. Due to its strategic location at the crossroads of key shipping lanes, the Port of Singapore has long served as an important hub between East and West.
Volumes of cargo transportation
In 2022, the Port of Singapore handled 37.289 million TEU, down 0.5% from 37.47 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
Singapore has active trade relations with all major ports of the world, including the ports of China, India, Europe and North America.
Types of cargo
Various types of cargo are transported through the port, including oil, electronics, chemicals and consumer goods.
Infrastructure and logistics
The Port of Singapore has state-of-the-art infrastructure, including deep water berths, automated cargo handling systems and extensive storage facilities.
Economic contribution
The port plays a key role in Singapore's economy, providing thousands of jobs and significant income from trade and logistics.
Interesting facts and figures
The Port of Singapore is the largest port in the world in terms of oil products transportation and one of the most active ports in container handling.
Official website: https://www.singaporepsa.com/
1. Port of Shanghai - CNSHA
Shanghai Port, located in the Yangtze River Delta, is the largest port in the world in terms of container traffic. It serves as an important transportation hub connecting China with other countries and continents. The port consists of several zones, including deep-sea berths and specialized terminals.
Volumes of cargo transportation
Shanghai port handled 47.303 million TEU in 2022, up 0.58% from 47.03 million TEU in 2021.
Main directions of cargo transportation
Shanghai has active trade relations with the main ports of the world, including ports in North America, Europe, Southeast Asia and other regions.
Types of cargo
Various types of cargo are transported through the port, including electronics, machinery, chemicals and consumer goods.
Infrastructure and logistics
Shanghai Port has state-of-the-art infrastructure, including automated cargo handling systems, state-of-the-art berths and extensive storage facilities.
Economic contribution
The port plays an important role in China's economy, providing significant income from the export and import of goods.
Safety and ecology
Shanghai Port is actively working on environmental and safety issues, applying modern technologies to prevent marine pollution and ensure safe transportation.
Future plans and projects
Among the port's plans is further modernization and expansion of infrastructure to serve the growing volume of cargo transportation.
Interesting facts and figures
The Port of Shanghai has been holding the title of the largest port in the world in terms of container traffic for several years.
Official website: https://en.portshanghai.com.cn/
Conclusion
The world's seaport system plays a crucial role in the global economy, ensuring the smooth movement of goods between continents. Each of the ports presented in our rating has contributed to the development of world trade, demonstrating high efficiency and innovative approaches to managing cargo flows. The marked ports are not only the most important transport hubs, but also stimulate the economic development of their regions, creating jobs and attracting investment. In the future, given the growing volumes of global trade and technological innovation, the role of these ports will only increase, making them key players in the global economic arena